Fabino Bio Capsule — Application Schedules

Optimal Crop Schedules

Recommended stage-wise application calendars mapped to crop growth stages for maximum yield and soil health.

Groundnut (Mungfali)
Sowing Time: June last week to July mid
Kharif Season
Stage Timing (Day/Phase) Capsule & Strain Dose & Application Why this strain here
1 Pre-sowing (-2 to 0 Day) Rhizo Rhizobium leguminosarum 1 capsule in 2L water, soak 6-8 hrs, make slurry for 1 acre seeds Establishes nodulation on the radicle from day one. Groundnut is a legume — this is the keystone N-fixation step.
2 Sowing / 1st Irrigation (0-5 Day) PSB Bacillus megaterium 1 capsule in 200 L water/acre, soil drench in furrow Frees P from soil-fixed pool. Gujarat black soils are P-hungry — PSB cuts your DAP need.
3 Vegetative / Branching (20-25 Day) Azoss Azospirillum brasilense 1 capsule in 200 L water/acre via drench or first irrigation Auxin + free-living N support. Drives root branching and early canopy build-up
4 Flowering / Pegging (35-45 Day) Zinc Bacillus subtilis 1 capsule in 200 L water/acre, soil drench at the base Mobilizes Zn for pod set + suppresses collar rot / stem rot (Rhizoctonia, Sclerotium) common in Saurashtra
5 Pod Development (55-65 Day) NPK Consortia Blend — Repeat Dose 1 capsule in 200 L water/acre with irrigation Maintains N/P availability during peak pod-filling. Supports kernel size and oil content.
Tur Daal / Pigeonpea (Tuver)
Sowing Time: June mid to July mid
Kharif Season
Stage Timing (Day/Phase) Fabino Capsule & Strain Dose & Application Why this strain here
1 Pre-sowing (-2 to 0 Day) Rhizo Rhizobium leguminosarum 1 capsule soaked in 2 L water for 6–8 hrs, used as seed slurry for 1 acre seed Tur is a long-duration legume — early nodulation pays back through the whole season in fixed N.
2 Sowing / 1st Irrigation (0-7 Day) PSB Bacillus megaterium 1 capsule in 200 L water/acre, in-furrow drench Frees locked phosphorus. Tur has a deep taproot — strong early P is critical for taproot development.
3 Vegetative Growth (25-35 Day) Azoto Azotobacter chroococcum 1 capsule in 200L water/acre, soil drench Aerobic free-living N-fixer, heavy biomass growth me help
4 Pre-flowering / Bud Initiation (55-70 Day) Zinc Bacillus subtilis 1 capsule in 200 L water/acre via soil drench Zn for flower set; B. subtilis suppresses Fusarium wilt — Gujarat's #1 tur yield-loss problem.
5 Flowering & Pod-fill (85-100 Day) NPK Consortia Blend 1 capsule in 200 L water/acre with irrigation Sustains nutrient supply through long flowering window. Improves grain filling and pod retention.
6 Late Pod-fill (115-130 Day) — Optional Potash Bacillus decolorationis 1 capsule in 200 L water/acre Booster dose where K is limiting — helps grain weight and pod fill in the final stretch

Download Groundnut & Tur Daal PDF

Get the full Groundnut & Tur Daal bio-capsule application schedule in a printable PDF format.

Why Use Fabino Bio Capsule?

Key advantages of using bio-capsule schedules for your crops

Better Soil, Better Roots

8 live strains 1 Trillion+ CFUper capsule. Stronger nodulation, deeper roots, healthier soil biology — built up over the season, not just a one-shot effect.

Fertilizer Bill Savings

Realistically reduces synthetic NPK use by25–35% kam Rhizobium + Azotobacter cover part of the N, PSB unlocks fixed P, Potash strain mobilizes K. Less DAP, less urea, less expense.

Disease Support

B. subtilis works against collar rot, stem rot and Fusarium wilt — the diseases that quietly cost Gujarat groundnut and tur growers the most every season.

Realistic yield boost (Gujarat conditions): Groundnut: 10–18% over a fertilizer-only programme | Tur daal: 12–22%, with the bigger gains showing up in year 2 onward as soil biology builds. Combine that with a 25–35% cut in synthetic NPK and the per-acre input cost typically comes down by Rs. 1,200–2,000 per acre per season — before counting the yield uplift. These are working-farmer figures, not brochure figures. Run a check strip the first season; trust your own data after that.
Turmeric (Haldi)
Method: Soil & Drip Application (Per Acre)
Full Season Schedule
Stage Stage of Crop / Timing Product Name Quantity Method of Application
1 Seed treatment (Before planting two days) Chlorocyper
Carbendanzim
3 ml/lit
2 g/lit
Dipping of rhizomes
2 Basal Dose per acer FYM
Neem cake
Single Super Phosphate
MOP
Sulphur
Magnesium Sulphate
VAM Biofertilizers
10 T
250 kg
100 kg
50 kg
10 Kg
25 kg
4 kg
Soil application
3 0-15 days Trico
Pseudo
Met
Micronutrient
1 lit
1 lit
1 lit
500 gm
Drip
4 15-30 days Micronutrient
19:19:19
Humic acid
1 kg (2 splits)
3 kg/acre/week
1 lit
Drip
5 30 days Urea 50 kg Broadcasting
6 30-60 days 19:19:19
12:61:0
Calcium Nitrate
Tricoderma
5 kg/acre/week
3 kg/acre/week
3 kg/acre/week
1 lit
Drip
7 60-90 days 19:19:19
12:61:0
Calcium Nitrate
Tricoderma
3 kg/acre/week
5 kg/acre/week
5 kg/acre/week
1 lit
Drip
8 Earthing up DAP
Magnesium Sulphate
Silicon
VAM Biofertilizer
Neem cake
Bio NPK Consortia
Bensulf
50 Kg
15 kg
5 kg
4 kg
200 kg
1 kg
10 Kg
Soil Application
9 90-120 days 13:0:45
0:52:34
Calcium Nitrate
3 kg/acre/week
3 kg/acre/week
3 kg/acre/week
Drip
10 120-150 days Potassium Schoenite
0:52:34
0:0:50
1 kg
3 kg/acre/week
2 kg/acre/week
Drip
11 150-180 days Potassium Schoenite
0:0:50
2 kg
5 kg/acre/week
Drip
12 180-210 days Potassium Schoenite
0:0:50
3 kg
5 kg/acre/week
Drip

Download Turmeric Schedule PDF

Get the full Turmeric bio-capsule application schedule in a printable PDF format.

FABINO BIO CAPSULE PROGRAMME

Paddy Crop Schedule

1 Acre · 14 Weeks · Land Prep to Harvest
Fabino Bio Pvt Ltd Sowing Innovation – Growing Sustainability

Total quantity (1 acre)

Product Total Applied at
NPK Pro 4 caps Week 2 (2) + Week 8 (2) — soil
Fab Zinc Pro 1 cap Week 2 — soil
Humigrow 240 gm Week 2 (120) + Week 8 (120) — soil
Mycorrhiza * 100 gm Week 2 — soil
ALP * 250 gm Week 10 — top dress
* Optional — use only if soil test shows deficiency.
1 capsule = 1 acre
14 week cycle
5 bio-inputs used

Application method

Soil application — NPK Pro, Fab Zinc Pro, Humigrow, Mycorrhiza near root zone or via standing water/drip.
Top dress — ALP spread on soil surface around plant at flowering.
Spray — only if agronomist recommends for specific deficiency; dissolve and spray AM/PM.

Week-wise schedule

W0
Land prep / nursery
Compost or cow dung manure as per soil need. Prepare nursery. No capsule.
W1
Transplanting
Transplant seedlings. No capsule yet.
W2
Vegetative growth
NPK Pro 2 caps + Fab Zinc Pro 1 cap + Humigrow 120g + Mycorrhiza* 100g soil application near roots.
W3–7
Vegetative growth
No application.
W8–9
Vegetative growth
NPK Pro 2 caps + Humigrow 120g soil application (Week 8). No application Week 9.
W10–14
Flower / grain
ALP* 250g top dress (Week 10). No application Weeks 11–14 let grain fill.
>W14
Harvest
Harvest when mature. Don't burn stubble.
FABINO BIO CAPSULE PROGRAMME

Preparation, Application & Transition Plan

Fabino Bio Pvt Ltd Sowing Innovation – Growing Sustainability

How to prepare & apply

1

Soak separately

1 capsule in 1 litre water, 6–8 hrs or overnight.

2

Clean water only

Use groundwater or boiled-cooled water. Never tap/chlorinated water kills bacteria.

3

Never mix capsules

NPK Pro & Fab Zinc Pro separate bottles. Mix solutions only at application time.

4

Dilute & apply

1 acre: mix solution into 200L water. Drip irrigation or release into standing field water.

5

Best time

Early morning or evening only never under strong midday sun (UV kills bacteria).

6

Keep distance from chemicals

Apply bio capsules 7+ days before/after any chemical fertiliser, pesticide, or fungicide.

3-year move away from chemical fertiliser

Y1
Cut chemical fertiliser 50%. Start Fabino Bio Capsule programme alongside.
50% cut
Y2
Cut chemical fertiliser a further 25%.
75% cut
Y3
Cut a further 10%.
85% cut
Y4+
Use chemical fertiliser only if soil test shows a specific gap.
~95% cut
Soil & standing water
Avoid midday UV
7+ day chemical gap

Download Paddy Schedule Document

Get the full Paddy / Rice crop nutrition program schedule in a printable format.

Turmeric (8-Month Cultivation Cycle)
Sowing to Harvest Schedule · Fabino Bio Capsule Programme

This schedule covers a single turmeric cultivation cycle of approximately eight months, from land preparation through to harvest. The programme combines an organic manure base, applied as per the farmer's existing practice, with four Fabino Bio Capsule strains applied at specific points across the vegetative growth period. Each capsule strain targets a distinct nutritional or biological function, and the four strains together provide a complete nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium support system across the crop cycle

Fabino Capsule Strain / Function Role in the Schedule Total per Cycle
Azo Pro Azospirillum brasilense (Nitrogen-Fixing Bacteria) Free-living nitrogen fixation at sowing and again at mid-season, supporting root development and vegetative vigour during the two most nitrogen-demanding windows of the cycle. 2 capsules
PSB Pro Bacillus megaterium (Phosphate-Solubilizing Bacteria) Mobilizes soil phosphorus locked in the rhizosphere at the same two application points as Azo Pro, supporting early rhizome initiation and sustained root-zone phosphorus availability. 2 capsules
Fab Potash Pro Bacillus decolorationis (Potassium-Mobilizing Bacteria) Applied alongside Azo Pro and PSB Pro at sowing and mid-season, building the potassium reserve required for rhizome bulking later in the cycle. 2 capsules
NPK Pro NPK Consortia (Combined N-P-K Biofertiliser Blend) Applied at two points during active vegetative growth, providing a balanced multi-nutrient boost during the periods of peak canopy and root expansion. 4 capsules
Month-Wise Application Schedule
Crop Stage Timing Application & Dose
Land Preparation Pre-sowing Organic manure / FYM, applied as per the farmer's existing practice (rate and source to follow local soil-test recommendation).
Soil Treatment Pre-sowing No Fabino capsule application at this stage. Field preparation and basal organic input only.
Seed Sowing (Month 1) Month 1 Azo Pro — 1 capsule
PSB Pro — 1 capsule
Fab Potash Pro — 1 capsule Applied together at sowing as a soil drench, establishing the foundational microbial population around the planting zone before shoot emergence.
Vegetative Growth Month 2 No application. Allow the Month 1 inoculation to establish.
Vegetative Growth Month 3 NPK Pro — 2 capsules Applied during early-to-mid vegetative growth, supporting balanced nutrient availability through the period of active leaf and root expansion.
Vegetative Growth Month 4 No Application
Vegetative Growth (Mid-Season Repeat) Month 5 Azo Pro — 1 capsule
PSB Pro — 1 capsule
Fab Potash Pro — 1 capsule This repeat application replenishes the microbial population established in Month 1, sustaining nitrogen fixation, phosphorus mobilization, and potassium availability into the rhizome-development phase.
Vegetative Growth Month 6 No Application
Vegetative Growth Month 7 NPK Pro — 2 capsules Second NPK Pro application, supporting the crop through to the close of active vegetative growth and the transition into rhizome bulking and maturation.
Vegetative Growth Month 8 No application. Allow rhizome maturation to proceed.
Harvest Post-Month 8 Organic manure / FYM, applied as per the farmer's existing practice — typically incorporated during land preparation for the following cycle rather than during standing-crop harvest.

3. Capsule Preparation and Application Protocol

Soak each capsule individually. Soak one capsule in one litre of water for 6 to 8 hours, or overnight, before application. This rehydrates the encapsulated organisms into an active, viable state. Use only groundwater or boiled and cooled water. Never use tap water or chlorinated water for soaking — chlorine and chloramines in treated water kill the live microorganisms. Use groundwater (borehole or well water), or water that has been boiled and then fully cooled to ambient temperature.


Never mix different strain capsules together. Each capsule strain must be soaked separately in its own bottle. Mixing different strains during soaking causes microbial competition and reduces viability. Where a single application stage calls for more than one strain (for example, Azo Pro, PSB Pro, and Fab Potash Pro together in Months 1 and 5), prepare three separate bottles and combine the concentrates only at the point of dilution for application.


Dilution and application rate. For one hectare, combine the prepared concentrate(s) — three litres of total concentrate where three strains are applied together — into 500 litres of water. Apply through drip irrigation or as a soil drench around the root zone of the crop. Timing of application. Apply in the early morning or evening, never under direct midday sun, as ultraviolet radiation reduces the viability of the live organisms.

4. Transition from Chemical Fertilizer — Multi-Year Strategy

Where this schedule is being introduced on land that has been under continuous chemical fertilizer use, the synthetic fertilizer programme should not be withdrawn immediately in full. The soil's existing chemistry and resident microbial community are adapted to that input regime, and an abrupt full substitution in the first year can result in a temporary yield reduction before the biological system establishes.

Year 1
Reduce chemical fertilizer application by 50 percent of the previous programme, with the Fabino Bio Capsule schedule above introduced alongside the remaining 50 percent.
Year 2
Reduce chemical fertilizer by a further 25 percent (to 25 percent of the original baseline).
Year 3
Reduce by a further 10 percent (to 15 percent of the original baseline).

Download Turmeric 8-Month Schedule Document

Get the complete 8-month Turmeric crop nutrition schedule in DOCX format.

FABINO BIO CAPSULE PROGRAMME

Sugarcane Crop Schedule

Planting to harvest structured across three growth phases: planting & tillering, active growth & cane elongation, and maturity & sugar formation. Five Fabino Bio Capsule strains are used, each timed to the phase where its biological function gives maximum benefit.
Fabino Bio Pvt Ltd Sowing Innovation – Growing Sustainability

Fabino capsule × strain × role in schedule

Fabino capsule Strain / function Role in schedule Used at
ACETO BIO PRO Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus (endophytic nitrogen-fixing bacteria) Colonises internal plant tissue to fix nitrogen, supporting root development at planting and leaf growth during the elongation phase. Phase 1 & 2
PSB PRO Bacillus megaterium (phosphate-solubilising bacteria) Releases bound phosphorus in soil, supporting root and tiller establishment right after planting. Phase 1
NPK PRO NPK Consortia (combined N-P-K biofertiliser blend) Delivers balanced multi-nutrient supply during peak cane elongation and biomass accumulation. Phase 2
FAB ZINC PRO Bacillus subtilis (zinc-mobilising & biocontrol bacteria) Improves zinc availability for enzyme activity during active growth, plus biocontrol support against soil-borne pathogens. Phase 2
FAB POTASH PRO Bacillus decolorationis (potassium-mobilising bacteria) Builds the potassium reserve needed for sugar (sucrose) accumulation and cane ripening in the final growth phase. Phase 3
Phase 1

Planting to tillering

0–60 days after planting
ACETO BIO PRO 1 capsule/acre
PSB PRO 1 capsule/acre
Apply both together. Repeat twice within the first 30 days.
Faster, stronger root development. More and sturdier tillers. Better early crop establishment and uniformity.
Phase 2

Active growth & cane elongation

60–150 days after planting
NPK Pro 2 capsules/acre
ACETO BIO PRO 1 capsule/acre
FAB ZINC PRO 1 capsule/acre
Apply all three together. Repeat every 30–45 days through this phase.
Increased cane height, girth, and internode length. Stronger, healthier, visibly greener cane. Improved uptake of all three key nutrients.
Phase 3

Maturity & sugar formation

After 150 days
FAB POTASH PRO 1 capsule/acre
Apply once during the final irrigation before harvest, at the crop's maturity stage.
Higher sugar recovery and sweetness (brix). Better cane weight, fibre quality, and market grade. Increased total yield and profitability per acre.

Quick reference usage summary

Phase Growth window Products Quantity & frequency
1 Planting–tillering, 0–60 days ACETO BIO PRO, PSB PRO 1 capsule/acre each. Apply twice within the first 30 days.
2 Active growth, 60–150 days NPK Pro, Aceto Bio Pro, Fab Zinc Pro NPK Pro: 2 caps/acre. Aceto Bio Pro: 1 cap/acre. Fab Zinc Pro: 1 cap/acre. Repeat every 30–45 days.
3 Maturity, after 150 days Fab Potash Pro 1 capsule/acre, once.
Note: 1 capsule is sufficient for 1 acre. Dissolve Fabino Bio Capsule in 200 litres of water per acre and apply as a soil drench or via irrigation. Never apply under strong midday sun. Maintain at least 7 days' gap from chemical fertiliser use.
FABINO BIO CAPSULE PROGRAMME

Capsule Preparation & Transition Strategy

Fabino Bio Pvt Ltd Sowing Innovation – Growing Sustainability

How to prepare & apply the capsules

1

Soak separately

Soak each capsule on its own. Before use, soak one capsule in one litre of water for 6–8 hours, or overnight. This activates the bacteria inside into a living, active state.

2

Clean water only

Use only groundwater or boiled-and-cooled water. Never use tap or chlorinated water for soaking the chlorine and chloramine in treated water kill the living microbes. Use borewell/well water, or water boiled and fully cooled to room temperature.

3

Never mix different strains

Never combine capsules of different strains in the same container while soaking each strain must soak in its own separate bottle. Mixing strains while soaking causes competition between microbes and reduces viability. Where a phase needs more than one strain together (e.g. Phase 2's NPK Pro, Aceto Bio Pro, and Fab Zinc Pro), prepare a separate bottle for each strain and combine them only when making the final spray/drench solution.

4

Dilution & application rate

For one acre, mix the prepared concentrate solution into 200 litres of water. Apply via drip irrigation, or as a soil drench around the crop's root zone.

5

Best time to apply

Apply early morning or evening never under strong midday sun, since ultraviolet (UV) rays reduce the viability of the living microbes.

Multi-year strategy moving away from chemical fertiliser

Where this schedule is being introduced on land with a history of continuous chemical fertiliser use, the chemical programme should not be stopped all at once. Soil chemistry and resident microbial populations have adapted to that regime, and an abrupt full replacement in year one can cause a temporary yield dip before the biological system stabilises. The recommended shift is phased over three years.

Y1
Reduce chemical fertiliser by 50% versus the previous programme, and introduce the Fabino Bio Capsule schedule above alongside the remaining 50%.
50% cut
Y2
Reduce chemical fertiliser a further 25% (down to 25% of the original baseline).
75% cut
Y3
Reduce a further 10% (down to 15% of the original baseline).
85% cut
Y4+
Use synthetic/inorganic fertiliser only where a current soil test shows a specific gap the biological programme hasn't filled not as a routine input.
~95% cut

Key reminders

1 capsule is sufficient for 1 acre.
Never apply under strong midday sun UV kills the living microbes.
Maintain at least 7 days' gap from chemical fertiliser, pesticide, or fungicide use.

Download Sugarcane Schedule Document

Get the complete Sugarcane crop nutrition schedule in DOCX format.

FABINO BIO CAPSULE PROGRAMME

Vegetable Crop Schedule

Chilli, tomato, gourds & similar vegetable crops · 16-week vegetative cycle · repeat as per crop health
Fabino Bio Pvt Ltd Sowing Innovation – Growing Sustainability

Application schedule & total quantity (1 acre)

Product Content Wk 4 Wk 7 Wk 10 Wk 13 Total Method
Azo Pro Nitrogen-fixing bacteria 1 Cap 1 Cap 1 Cap 1 Cap 4 Caps Soil
Fab Potash Pro Potash-mobilising bacteria 1 Cap 1 Cap 1 Cap 1 Cap 4 Caps Soil
PSB Pro Phosphate-solubilising bacteria 1 Cap 1 Cap 1 Cap 1 Cap 4 Caps Soil
Fab Zinc Pro Zinc-mobilising bacteria 1 Cap 1 Cap 2 Caps Soil
Humigrow Nano powder humic acid 120 gm 120 gm 120 gm 120 gm 480 gm Soil
Mycorrhiza * Mycorrhizal inoculant 100 gm 100 gm 200 gm Soil
ALP * Multi-micronutrient 250 gm 250 gm 500 gm Foliar/Soil
Application week * Optional apply as required, based on soil test or crop need Foliar/Soil = can be applied as soil drench or foliar spray
Land preparation
Soil treatment
Germination / transplanting
Vegetative growth Weeks 1–16 (applications above repeat through this stage)

Repeat as per crop health

The 4-application cycle shown above covers the full vegetative growth window. For longer-duration or heavier-feeding crops, the cycle may be repeated again based on visible crop health and soil test results.

Note transitioning from chemical fertiliser

Do not immediately substitute 100% chemical fertiliser with Fabino Bio Capsules in the first year soil accustomed to chemical fertiliser may show a temporary dip in output. Reduce chemical input by 50% in Year 1, a further 25% in Year 2, and 10% in Year 3. From Year 4 onward, use synthetic/inorganic fertiliser only as required, based on soil health.

Soil application

Azo Pro, Fab Potash Pro, PSB Pro, Fab Zinc Pro, Humigrow, and Mycorrhiza are applied near the root zone or via drip/irrigation.

Foliar / soil ALP

ALP can be applied either as a foliar spray or soil application for multi-micronutrient correction, as per crop need.

Best practice

Apply early morning or evening, never under strong midday sun. Soak each capsule separately before use.

Download Vegetables Schedule Document

Get the complete Vegetables crop nutrition schedule in DOCX format.

FABINO BIO CAPSULE PROGRAMME

Wheat Crop Schedule

1 Acre · 14 Weeks · Land Prep to Harvest
Fabino Bio Pvt Ltd Sowing Innovation – Growing Sustainability

Total quantity (1 acre)

Product Total Applied at
NPK Grow 4 caps Week 2 (2) + Week 8 (2) soil
Humigrow 240 gm Week 2 (120) + Week 8 (120) soil
Mycorrhiza * 100 gm Week 2 soil
ALP 250 gm Week 10 spray
* Optional use only if soil test shows deficiency.
1 capsule = 1 acre
14 week cycle
4 bio-inputs used

Application method

Soil application NPK Grow, Humigrow, Mycorrhiza near root zone or via drip/irrigation.
Spray ALP dissolved in water, sprayed at flowering for micronutrient uptake.

Week-wise schedule

W0
Land prep / soil treatment / sowing
Compost or cow dung manure as per soil need. Prepare nursery / sow seed. No capsule.
W1
Germination / transplanting
Germination or transplanting underway. No capsule yet.
W2
Vegetative growth
NPK Grow 2 caps + Humigrow 120gm + Mycorrhiza* 100gm soil application near roots.
W3–7
Vegetative growth
No application.
W8–9
Vegetative growth
NPK Grow 2 caps + Humigrow 120gm soil application (Week 8). No application Week 9.
W10–14
Flowering / grain formation
ALP 250gm spray (Week 10). No application Weeks 11–14 let grain fill.
>W14
Harvest
Harvest when mature. Don't burn stubble.

Download Wheat Schedule Document

Get the complete Wheat crop nutrition schedule in DOCX format.

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